Planning a trek to Machu Picchu, Everest Base Camp, or the Andes? As breathtaking as high-altitude adventures can be, they also bring one major health challenge: altitude sickness. Fortunately, modern technology offers a lightweight and life-saving solution—portable oxygen concentrators (POCs).
In this guide, we’ll explain how oxygen therapy can protect travelers in high-altitude environments and how to use a portable oxygen machine safely and effectively on your next mountain adventure.
Altitude sickness, also called Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), is a condition caused by reduced oxygen levels at elevations typically above 2,500 meters (8,200 feet). Symptoms often appear within a few hours of ascent and can range from mild to life-threatening.
Common symptoms include:
Headache
Dizziness or light-headedness
Nausea and vomiting
Shortness of breath
Fatigue and weakness
Difficulty sleeping
In severe cases, AMS can lead to High-Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) or High-Altitude Cerebral Edema (HACE)—both medical emergencies.
At high altitudes, the air contains less oxygen per breath. Supplemental oxygen from a portable concentrator increases the oxygen concentration in your bloodstream, helping your body adjust more easily and reducing the severity of AMS symptoms.
Unlike oxygen tanks, portable oxygen concentrators:
Don’t run out of oxygen (they generate oxygen from air)
Are rechargeable and battery-powered
Weigh as little as 2–5 kg, easy to carry in a backpack
Allow on-demand or continuous flow oxygen delivery
Are ideal for multi-day treks and remote locations
You don’t have to be sick to benefit. A POC is highly recommended for:
âś… Hikers trekking above 3,000 meters (9,800 ft)
âś… Older travelers or those with mild respiratory conditions
âś… High-altitude climbers spending nights at elevation
âś… Anyone with a history of altitude sickness
âś… Travel guides and expedition leaders (for emergency use)
Always get medical clearance before using supplemental oxygen, especially if you have a pre-existing condition.
Start oxygen use at rest stops or when symptoms appear, especially above 3,500 meters. You don’t have to wait for severe symptoms to begin.
Use pulse dose mode during light activity
Switch to continuous flow if resting, sleeping, or feeling unwell
Mountain environments often lack electricity. Pack extra batteries, solar chargers, or a DC power bank for extended trips.
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Never rely solely on oxygen—descend immediately if symptoms worsen
Avoid alcohol and heavy meals at high altitude
Keep the device warm and dry, and protect the battery from extreme cold
Test the machine before your trip and learn how to use it
Many trekkers to Everest Base Camp (5,364 m / 17,598 ft) carry small oxygen concentrators for both prevention and emergency use. Guides often carry one in the group gear as a backup for altitude-related distress.
High-altitude adventures are unforgettable—but they’re also risky. With a portable oxygen concentrator, you can breathe easier, climb higher, and reduce the chance of altitude sickness derailing your journey.
Your adventure shouldn't stop where the air gets thin. Oxygen is your invisible safety rope.